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Characterization of Sicilian Olive Genotypes by Multivariate Analysis of Leaf and Fruit Chemical and Morphological Properties

2013

Leaf and fruit size and shape were measured and mannitol, glucose, sucrose and malic acid were quantified in leaf, bark and fruit of 25 Sicilian olive genotypes. Multivariate analysis was used to individuate groups with similar chemical composition and morphological traits suggesting potential for stress tolerance and/or oil yield and quality. Mannitol content varied greatly among genotypes and was the most abundant carbohydrate in leaf and bark, whereas glucose was the most abundant in fruit. Sucrose and malic acid were generally low indicating a marginal role in olive tissues. Mannitol and glucose were directly related in both leaf and fruit tissues. Genotypes also differed for carbohydra…

glucose leaf size linear discriminant analysis mannitol principal component analysis sucroseSucroseAbiotic stressfungifood and beveragesBiologyCarbohydrateSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureOleic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolyphenolvisual_artBotanyvisual_art.visual_art_mediummedicineBarkMalic acidMannitolmedicine.drugJournal of Agricultural Science
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